Flag Retirement
Retiring the United States Flag
There
are many variations in the procedure for of retiring the United States flag when
it becomes worn, torn, faded or badly soiled.
They are all base upon the United States Flag Code, Chapter 10, Title 36
Section 176K, "The Flag, when it is in such condition that it is no longer
a fitting emblem for display, should be destroyed in a dignified way."
Some
variations of the procedure follow; A Script for a Scout Ceremony, Ceremony of
Final Tribute and Ceremonial Burning from the National Flag Foundation, and a
free service that anyone can use for retiring the United States Flag.
A
Script for a Scout Ceremony
When
the United States flag becomes worn, torn, faded or badly soiled, it is time to
replace it with a new flag, and the old flag should be "retired" with
all the dignity and respect befitting our nation's flag. The traditional method
of retirement is to incinerate the flag, but this does not mean that one should
simply drop the entire flag, intact, into a fire. Today we are we are retiring a
symbol of America's honor, courage, and strength. Therefore we request that all
remain silent during this ceremony.
A
flag ceases to be a flag when it is cut into pieces. In addition, it is easier
to completely incinerate the flag, if it is cut into smaller pieces. A flag
should not be torn up like an old bed sheet. It should be cut up with scissors
or shears in a methodical manner. The corners of the flag should be stretched
out over a table top and someone should cut the flag stripe by strip and then
star by star.
NOTE:
Some organizations do not like the stars separated because the blue star
field represents the union of the fifty states and one should never let the
union be broken. Others feel that each state is equal to the others and
therefore should have the dignity of the state's name being read.
Leader:
"The U.S. flag is more than just some brightly colored cloth... it is a
symbol of our nation."
Scout
#1: "Seven red stripes and six white
stripes; together represent the original 13 colonies that gained us liberty. The
red stripes remind us of the lifeblood of brave men and women who were ready to
die for this, their country."
Scout
#2: "The white stripes remind us of
purity and cleanliness of purpose, thought, word and deed. The blue is for truth
and justice, like the eternal blue of the star-filled heavens."
Scout
#3: "The stars represent the fifty
sovereign states of our union. The American Creed states, "it is my duty to
my country to love it, to respect its Constitution, to obey its laws, to respect
its flag, and to defend it against all enemies."
Leader:
"The U.S. flag should be treated with respect when it's flying, and should
be treated with respect when it's being retired."
Scout
#4: "Therefore, we retire flags with
dignity and respect when they become worn, torn, faded, or badly soiled. A flag
ceases to be a flag when it is cut into pieces. We separate the 13 strips that
represent the original 13 colonies, and the 50 stars to pay homage to the 50
states that together make up this great nation.
NOTE:
Place each stripe one at a time in the already going fire with a stick. You
can either read the 13 colonies names in alphabetical order or the following
sayings as you place each stripe in the fire.
Have
the Scouts line up behind the already prepared flags and have them enter one at
a time in a slow solemn manner. When the stripe is placed on the fire the Master
of Ceremonies reads the state or a Scout reads the saying. It is best to not
have the Scout placing the stripe to read the saying.
If
you have more than one flag, separate them before into files. Place a stripe
from each flag in each of the 13/50 piles. Place all corresponding stripes in
the fire simultaneously.
First
Stripe
"The thirteen stripes stand for the thirteen original colonies which are:
Order |
State |
Settled |
Capital |
Entered Union |
1 |
Delaware DE |
1638 |
Dover |
Dec. 7, 1787 |
2 |
Pennsylvania PA |
1682 |
Harrisburg |
Dec. 12, 1787 |
3 |
New Jersey NJ |
1660 |
Trenton |
Dec. 18, 1787 |
4 |
Georgia GA |
1733 |
Atlanta |
Jan. 2, 1788 |
5 |
Connecticut CT |
1634 |
Hartford |
Jan. 9, 1788 |
6 |
Massachusetts MA |
1620 |
Boston |
Feb. 6, 1788 |
7 |
Maryland MD |
1634 |
Annapolis |
Apr. 28, 1788 |
8 |
South Carolina SC |
1670 |
Columbia |
May 23, 1788 |
9 |
New Hampshire NH |
1623 |
Concord |
June 21, 1788 |
10 |
Virginia VA |
1607 |
Richmond |
June 25, 1788 |
11 |
New York NY |
1614 |
Albany |
July 26, 1788 |
12 |
North Carolina NC |
1660 |
Raleigh |
Nov. 21, 1789 |
13 |
Rhode Island RI |
1636 |
Providence |
May 29, 1790 |
Second
Stripe
"The white stands for purity"
Third
Stripe
"The red stands for courage"
Fourth
Stripe
"Give me liberty or give me death"
Fifth
Stripe
"One if by land, two if by sea"
Sixth
Stripe
"We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union,
establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense,
promote the general welfare, and secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and
our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution on the United States of
America."
Seventh
Stripe
"We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal.
They are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights. Among these
are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
Eighth
Stripe
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
Ninth
Stripe
"Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech or press."
Tenth
Stripe
"Four score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this
continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition
that all men are created equal."
Eleventh
Stripe
"One Nation under God."
Twelfth
Stripe
"Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your
country."
Thirteenth
Stripe
"One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."
Note:
If you have separated the 50 stars: Now have the Scouts one-at-a-time take a
star and a stick then place them on the fire. As the Scout places the star on
the fire an adult reads each state in the order they entered the union. The
scout stands by the fire until the state is read. Then he returns to the end of
the line. The next Scout does not enter the fire ring until the previous Scout
leaves. Continue this for all 50 states.
If
you have left the field intact, place them on the flame and then read the 50
states.
Order |
State |
Settled |
Capital |
Entered Union |
1 |
Delaware DE |
1638 |
Dover |
Dec. 7, 1787 |
2 |
Pennsylvania PA |
1682 |
Harrisburg |
Dec. 12, 1787 |
3 |
New Jersey NJ |
1660 |
Trenton |
Dec. 18, 1787 |
4 |
Georgia GA |
1733 |
Atlanta |
Jan. 2, 1788 |
5 |
Connecticut CT |
1634 |
Hartford |
Jan. 9, 1788 |
6 |
Massachusetts MA |
1620 |
Boston |
Feb. 6, 1788 |
7 |
Maryland MD |
1634 |
Annapolis |
Apr. 28, 1788 |
8 |
South Carolina SC |
1670 |
Columbia |
May 23, 1788 |
9 |
New Hampshire NH |
1623 |
Concord |
June 21, 1788 |
10 |
Virginia VA |
1607 |
Richmond |
June 25, 1788 |
11 |
New York NY |
1614 |
Albany |
July 26, 1788 |
12 |
North Carolina NC |
1660 |
Raleigh |
Nov. 21, 1789 |
13 |
Rhode Island RI |
1636 |
Providence |
May 29, 1790 |
14 |
Vermont VT |
1724 |
Montpelier |
Mar. 4, 1791 |
15 |
Kentucky KY |
1774 |
Frankfort |
June 1, 1792 |
16 |
Tennessee TN |
1769 |
Nashville |
June 1, 1796 |
17 |
Ohio OH |
1788 |
Columbus |
Mar. 1, 1803 |
18 |
Louisiana LA |
1699 |
Baton Rouge |
Apr. 30, 1812 |
19 |
Indiana IN |
1733 |
Indianapolis |
Dec. 11, 1816 |
20 |
Mississippi MS |
1699 |
Jackson |
Dec. 10, 1817 |
21 |
Illinois IL |
1720 |
Springfield |
Dec. 3, 1818 |
22 |
Alabama AL |
1702 |
Montgomery |
Dec. 14, 1819 |
23 |
Maine ME |
1624 |
Augusta |
Mar. 15, 1820 |
24 |
Missouri MO |
1735 |
Jefferson City |
Aug. 10, 1821 |
25 |
Arkansas AR |
1686 |
Little Rock |
June 15, 1836 |
26 |
Michigan MI |
1668 |
Lansing |
Jan. 26, 1837 |
27 |
Florida FL |
1565 |
Tallahassee |
Mar. 3, 1845 |
28 |
Texas TX |
1682 |
Austin |
Dec. 29, 1845 |
29 |
Iowa IA |
1788 |
Des Moines |
Dec. 28, 1846 |
30 |
Wisconsin WI |
1766 |
Madison |
May 29, 1848 |
31 |
California CA |
1769 |
Sacramento |
Sept. 9, 1850 |
32 |
Minnesota MN |
1805 |
St. Paul |
May 11, 1858 |
33 |
Oregon OR |
1811 |
Salem |
Feb. 14, 1859 |
34 |
Kansas KS |
1727 |
Topeka |
Jan. 29, 1861 |
35 |
West Virginia WV |
1727 |
Charleston |
June 20, 1863 |
36 |
Nevada NV |
1849 |
Carson City |
Oct. 31, 1864 |
37 |
Nebraska NE |
1823 |
Lincoln |
Mar. 1, 1867 |
38 |
Colorado CO |
1858 |
Denver |
Aug. 1, 1876 |
39 |
North Dakota ND |
1812 |
Bismarck |
Nov. 2, 1889 |
40 |
South Dakota SD |
1859 |
Pierre |
Nov. 2, 1889 |
41 |
Montana MT |
1809 |
Helena |
Nov. 8, 1889 |
42 |
Washington WA |
1811 |
Olympia |
Nov. 11, 1889 |
43 |
Idaho ID |
1842 |
Boise |
July 3, 1890 |
44 |
Wyoming WY |
1834 |
Cheyenne |
July 10, 1890 |
45 |
Utah UT |
1847 |
Salt Lake City |
Jan. 4, 1896 |
46 |
Oklahoma OK |
1889 |
Oklahoma City |
Nov. 16, 1907 |
47 |
New Mexico NM |
1610 |
Santa Fe |
Jan. 6, 1912 |
48 |
Arizona AZ |
1776 |
Phoenix |
Feb. 14, 1912 |
49 |
Alaska AK |
1784 |
Juneau |
Jan. 3, 1959 |
50 |
Hawaii HI |
1820 |
Honolulu |
Aug. 21, 1959 |
If
you have a small number of flags, or one that has seen special service it is
nice to give its history: First Raised (when): At (location): Memorable event or
fact:
Note: A scout or leader reads REMEMBER ME?
REMEMBER ME?
Some
people call me Old Glory, others call me the Star Spangled Banner, but whatever
they call me, I am your Flag, the Flag of the United States of America...
Something has been bothering me, so I thought I might talk it over with you...
because it is about you and me.
I
remember some time ago people lined up on both sides of the street to watch the
parade and naturally I was leading every parade, proudly waving in the breeze,
when your daddy saw me coming, he immediately removed his hat and placed it
against his left shoulder so his hand was directly over his heart...remember?
And
you, I remember you. Standing there straight as a soldier. You didn't have a
hat, but you were giving the right salute. Remember little sister? Not to be
outdone she was saluting the same as you with her right hand over her
heart...remember?
What
happened? I'm still the same old Flag. Oh, I have a few more Stars since you
where a boy. A lot more blood has been shed since those parades of long ago.
But
now I don't feel as proud as I used to. When I come down the street you just
stand there with your hands in your pockets and I may get a small glance and
then you look away. Then I see the children running around and shouting...they
don't seem to know who I am...I saw one man take his hat off, then look around,
he didn't see anyone else with theirs off so he quickly put his back on.
Is
it a sin to be patriotic anymore? Have you forgotten what I stand for and where
I've been?...Anzio, Guadalcanal, Korea, Vietnam, and now the Persian Gulf. Take
a look at the Memorial Honor Rolls sometimes, of those who never came back to
keep this Republic free... One Nation Under God...when you salute me, you are
actually saluting them.
Well,
it won't be long until I'll be coming down the street again. So when you see me,
stand straight, place your right hand over your heart...and I'll salute you,
waving back...and I'll know that... ,
YOU
REMEMBERED!
All:
"Say pledge of allegiance while flag burns."
Followed by a
Taps and then a moment of silence
NOTE:
The Scouts maintain a vigil over the fire until all traces of the flag
remnants are destroyed. Then, the fire is extinguished and the ashes are buried
before sunset the following day. The ashes and the metal grommets are buried in
separate unmarked graves. The burial can be completed with a moment of silence
while taps is played by a bugler.
Ceremony of Final Tribute and Ceremonial Burning
from the National Flag Foundation
Ceremony
of Final Tribute
Note: Only one Flag, representing all those to be destroyed,
should be used in the ceremony.
Two color guards should be used at evening retreat, one for the Flag currently
in use and a special color guard for the Flag to be permanently retired.
Just before sunset, the Flag which has been flying all day is retired in the
normal, ceremonial procedure for the group or site.
The color guard responsible for the Flag receiving the final tribute moves front
and center. The leader should present this color guard with the Flag which has
been selected for its final tribute and subsequent destruction. The leader then
should instruct the color guard to "hoist the colors".
When the Flag has been secured at the top of the pole, the leader says:
"This Flag has served its nation long and well. It has worn to a condition
to which it should no longer be used to represent the nation.
"This Flag represents all of the Flags collected and being retired from
service today. We honor them all as we salute one Flag."
The leader then calls the group to attention, orders a salute, leads the entire
group in the "Pledge of Allegiance." and orders the Flag retired by
the color guard.
Slowly and ceremoniously, the flag is lowered, then respectfully folded in the
customary triangle. The Flag is delivered to the leader and then the group is
dismissed. This concludes the Ceremony of Final Tribute.
Ceremonial Burning
Note: Fire and Flag Preparation: The burning of a Flag should take place at a
campfire in a ceremony separate from the Ceremony of Final Tribute. The fire
must be sizable (preferably having burnt down to a bed of red hot coals to avoid
having bits of the Flag being carried off by a roaring fire), yet be of
sufficient intensity to ensure complete burning.
Before the ceremony begins, the color guard assigned to the Flag opens up its
tri-corner fold and then refolds it in a coffin-shaped rectangle.
When all is ready:
All assemble around the fire. The leader calls the group to attention.
The color guard comes forward and places the Flag on the fire.
All briskly salute.
After the salute, but while still at attention, the leader should conduct a
respectful educational program as the Flag burns: e.g. singing of "God
Bless America"; offering an inspiring message of the Flag's meaning
followed by the "Pledge of Allegiance"; performing a reading about the
Flag; reciting the "American's Creed"; etc.
When the Flag is consumed, those assembled, with the exception of a leader and
the color guard, should be dismissed. They should be led out in single file and
in silence.
The leader and color guard should remain to ensure that the Flag is completely
consumed, and to burn additional Flags, if any.
The fire should then be safely extinguished.
A Free Service to Properly Dispose of
American Flags
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